Hiring the Best Professors: Tips for New Universities

October 16, 2024
Hiring the Best Professors: Tips for New Universities
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Starting a new university is an exciting venture. You’re not just creating an institution but building a foundation for the future. One of the most critical steps in this process is hiring the right professors. Great professors don’t just teach; they inspire, challenge, and shape the minds of future generations. So, how do you ensure that your university is staffed with the best possible educators? In this detailed guide, we’ll walk you through the process of hiring top-notch professors, step-by-step, while simplifying the concepts so that anyone considering opening a university or opening a college can understand the essentials.

By the end of this post, you’ll know the key strategies for hiring the best professors, the common challenges universities face, and how to overcome them. Whether you’re a new university founder or working with an accreditation consultant, this guide is designed to help you succeed.

The Importance of Appointing Qualified Faculty

Finding the proper instructors is crucial, so let's talk about that before we go into the hiring process. For students, professors are more than simply authorities in their fields; they serve as guides, mentors, and role models. Your university's reputation for excellence in teaching is proportional to the caliber of its faculty. In this regard, it is critical to recruit top-tier educators:

Student Engagement

Outstanding educators cultivate a spirit of inquiry and establish a classroom climate that inspires active participation and personal growth.

Reputation of the University

The reputation of your university is greatly influenced by your faculty members. Your university's credibility and excellence are directly correlated to the caliber of its faculty.

Accreditation

The credentials of your faculty will be thoroughly evaluated if you are aiming for accreditation, which is highly recommended. To get and keep accreditation, you need a strong, experienced faculty.

Now that we've established that your new institution needs excellent faculty, let's get down to the business of recruiting them.

Step 1: Understanding the Types of Professors You Need

When opening a university, it’s essential to first understand the types of professors you will need to hire. Not all professors are the same, and different universities require different types of faculty depending on the programs offered, the university’s mission, and accreditation requirements.

Let’s break down the common types of professors:

  1. Full-Time Professors: These are professors who work exclusively for your university, teaching multiple courses and contributing to the overall growth of the institution. Full-time professors are often involved in research and may serve on various academic committees.
  2. Adjunct Professors: Adjuncts are part-time professors who may teach one or two courses per semester. They typically work at multiple institutions or have other full-time jobs in their field of expertise. While they may not have the same commitment as full-time faculty, they bring real-world experience to the classroom.
  3. Visiting Professors: These professors are often on temporary contracts and may come from other universities or industries. They can provide specialized knowledge or fill in for a full-time faculty member on leave.
  4. Tenure-Track Professors: Tenure-track professors are on the path to gaining tenure, a permanent position that offers job security and academic freedom. These positions are highly competitive and typically require a strong background in both teaching and research.

When you’re opening a college or university, you’ll need to carefully balance these roles. For example, a small university may rely more on adjunct professors to save costs, while a larger university aiming for a strong research focus may prioritize hiring tenure-track faculty.

Step 2: Creating Clear Job Descriptions

Now that you know the types of professors you need, the next step is to create clear and compelling job descriptions. A well-written job description does two things: it attracts the right candidates and sets expectations for the role.

Here’s what to include in your job description:

  1. Position Title: Be specific. For example, "Assistant Professor of Biology" or "Adjunct Professor of Business Law."
  2. Responsibilities: Clearly list the teaching responsibilities (e.g., number of courses per semester, class size, etc.), as well as any research, administrative, or committee duties.
  3. Qualifications: Specify the minimum qualifications, such as a Ph.D. in the relevant field, teaching experience, and any specific skills or expertise (e.g., experience with online education platforms).
  4. Salary and Benefits: While salary ranges are often negotiable, it’s helpful to include a range so candidates know what to expect. Don’t forget to mention benefits, such as health insurance, retirement plans, or professional development opportunities.
  5. Mission Alignment: If your university has a specific mission, such as promoting diversity or focusing on research, include that in the job description. Professors who align with your university’s mission are more likely to be committed long-term.

For example, a job description might look like this:

Adjunct Professor of Business Law

We are seeking an experienced Adjunct Professor to teach Business Law courses at our new university. Candidates should have at least 5 years of experience practicing law, a J.D. degree, and prior teaching experience at the college level. This position will require teaching one course per semester, with the possibility of additional courses based on performance. Competitive pay and professional development opportunities are available.

Our university is committed to providing accessible education to a diverse student body. Candidates who have experience working in diverse and inclusive environments are strongly encouraged to apply.

A well-crafted job description ensures that only qualified candidates apply, making the hiring process smoother and more efficient.

Step 3: Advertising the Position

Once you’ve crafted a strong job description, the next step is getting the word out. How do you ensure that top-tier candidates find your job listing? The key is to advertise your openings in the right places.

Here are some effective ways to advertise your university’s job openings:

  1. Academic Job Boards: Websites like HigherEdJobs, ChronicleVitae, and AcademicKeys are popular platforms for faculty job postings. These sites are specifically geared toward academics and professionals looking for teaching positions.
  2. University Website: Post the job listing on your university’s official website. This also helps with branding and gives prospective applicants a chance to learn more about your university’s mission, programs, and values.
  3. Professional Organizations: Many academic disciplines have professional organizations (e.g., American Historical Association for history professors, American Chemical Society for chemistry professors) where you can post job openings.
  4. Networking: Don’t underestimate the power of networking. Reach out to professionals in your field, attend academic conferences, and tap into alumni networks to spread the word about your open positions.
  5. Social Media: Platforms like LinkedIn, Twitter, and Facebook can be powerful tools for reaching a broader audience. Post your job openings on your university’s social media channels to engage with potential candidates.

When opening a university, attracting the right faculty candidates depends largely on how well you advertise your positions. The more visible your openings are, the higher the chances of finding the perfect professor for the job.

Step 4: The Interview Process

The interview process is where you’ll separate the good candidates from the great ones. Here’s how to conduct interviews that give you insight into whether a candidate will be the right fit for your new university.

Preparing for the Interview

Before the interview, make sure you’ve done the following:

  1. Review the Candidate’s CV: Look for experience that aligns with your university’s needs. For example, if your university focuses on research, prioritize candidates with a strong publication record.
  2. Prepare Questions: Plan questions that assess both teaching ability and how well the candidate will fit within your university’s culture. For example:some text
    • What is your teaching philosophy?
    • How do you engage students who struggle in your subject?
    • How do you balance research with teaching responsibilities?
  3. Set Expectations: Be upfront about the role’s expectations, especially in terms of research, teaching load, and service commitments. Misunderstandings about the job can lead to turnover later on.

Conducting the Interview

When it’s time for the interview, focus on these key areas:

  1. Teaching Skills: Ask candidates to explain how they teach specific concepts or manage a classroom. You might even ask them to do a short teaching demonstration.
  2. Cultural Fit: How does the candidate’s teaching style, personality, and values align with your university’s mission? For example, if your university emphasizes inclusivity, ask how they address diversity in the classroom.
  3. Research Experience: If you’re hiring for a research-focused role, ask about the candidate’s research interests, current projects, and future goals. Do they have plans for securing research funding?
  4. Commitment to Students: Professors should not only teach but mentor students. Ask how they engage with students outside the classroom, whether through advising, research collaborations, or extracurricular activities.

Example Questions:

  • Can you describe a time when you helped a struggling student succeed?
  • How do you incorporate technology into your teaching?
  • How do you balance academic freedom with the need to stay within the curriculum?

The interview process is your chance to assess whether the candidate will contribute positively to your university’s academic community and whether they will stay long-term.

Step 5: Making the Offer

Once you’ve found the right candidate, it’s time to make an offer. Here’s how to structure the offer to make it attractive while keeping in mind your university’s budget.

Key Components of the Offer:

  1. Salary: While professors don’t usually go into academia for the money, competitive pay is still important. Research the average salaries for professors in the same field and location to ensure your offer is fair.
  2. Benefits: Health insurance, retirement plans, professional development opportunities, and tuition benefits for family members can all sweeten the deal.
  3. Workload: Be clear about teaching expectations (e.g., number of courses per semester, office hours, committee responsibilities). This helps avoid misunderstandings later on.
  4. Tenure-Track (If Applicable): If the position is tenure-track, outline the steps and timeline for achieving tenure. This is a significant factor for many candidates.

Example:

We are pleased to offer you the position of Assistant Professor of English at [University Name]. The position comes with a competitive salary of $70,000 per year, full benefits, and a pathway to tenure review after five years. You will be expected to teach three courses per semester and contribute to department service and student advising.

A well-structured offer shows candidates that you value their expertise and are committed to their success.

Step 6: Retaining Your Professors

Hiring the best professors is just the beginning. To build a strong university, you’ll need to retain your faculty and keep them engaged. Here’s how:

  1. Professional Development: Offer opportunities for professors to grow in their field, whether through attending conferences, pursuing further education, or conducting research.
  2. Work-Life Balance: A healthy work-life balance is key to long-term job satisfaction. Be mindful of your professors’ workloads and provide the flexibility they need to thrive.
  3. Recognition and Support: Professors who feel valued are more likely to stay. Recognize achievements, provide mentorship, and offer support through resources like research funding and teaching assistants.

Closing Thoughts

Hiring the right professors isn’t just about filling positions—it’s about building the heart and soul of your university. As you embark on this journey, remember that the people you bring on board will shape the experiences of your students, contribute to the culture of your institution, and help establish your university’s reputation for years to come.

In previous blog posts, we’ve talked about the challenges of opening a university—from navigating state regulations to securing accreditation. Hiring your faculty is just as important. In fact, it’s one of the most significant investments you’ll make. You’re not just selecting employees; you’re choosing mentors, leaders, and role models who will inspire your students and uphold your university’s mission.

Don’t rush this process. Take the time to find educators who align with your vision, who believe in what your university stands for. Whether you’re opening a college focused on innovation, research, or inclusivity, the professors you hire should embody those values. Think about your long-term goals and how your faculty can help bring those to life.

We know it’s not easy. You’ve already had to navigate the complexities of how to open a university, perhaps even worked with an accreditation consultant, and now you're thinking about building a team that will carry your institution forward. But rest assured, investing in the right people will pay off in more ways than you can imagine. The professors you hire today will help create a learning environment that inspires curiosity, fosters critical thinking, and equips students with the tools they need for the future.

So, as you move forward in this exciting and challenging process, remember that you’re not just hiring for now—you’re hiring for the future. You’re building a community of educators who will support your students, drive your university’s success, and leave a lasting impact. This is your chance to create something truly special, and with the right faculty, your university will become a place where both professors and students thrive.

Take pride in this step, and trust that the time, effort, and heart you put into hiring will shape the legacy of your institution for generations to come.

For personalized guidance on opening your university in the United States, reach out to Expert Education Consultants (EEC) at +19252089037 or email sandra@experteduconsult.com

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